How to Beat ATS: The Complete Guide
75% of resumes never reach a human recruiter. Here's how ATS works, why your resume might be getting filtered out, and exactly how to fix it.
What is an ATS?
An Applicant Tracking System (ATS) is software that companies use to sort through job applications. According to Jobscan, 98% of Fortune 500 companies use one. When you submit your resume online, it almost always goes through an ATS before any human reads it.
Here's what happens: the ATS scans your resume, pulls out your contact info, job titles, skills, and education, then compares everything against the job description. If your resume doesn't match enough keywords and criteria, it gets filtered out, and no recruiter ever sees it.
The good news? Once you understand how ATS works, it's not hard to beat. You can check your resume right now with our .
How ATS Works
Understanding the ATS pipeline helps you optimize your resume for each stage.
Resume Upload
You submit your resume through an online portal or email. The ATS receives and stores the file.
Parsing
The system extracts text from your resume, identifying sections like experience, education, and skills.
Keyword Match
Your resume is compared against the job description. The ATS looks for matching keywords and phrases.
Ranking
Resumes are scored and ranked. Top-scoring resumes are forwarded to recruiters for review.
ATS Statistics That Matter
of resumes are filtered out by ATS before a recruiter ever reads them (Jobscan, 2024)
of Fortune 500 companies use an ATS to screen applicants (Jobscan)
applications per corporate job posting on average (Glassdoor, 2024)
is the average time a recruiter spends on an initial resume scan (Ladders, 2024)
10 Ways to Get Past ATS Screening
These are the tactics that actually work. Each one addresses a specific reason resumes get filtered out.
Use Relevant Keywords
Mirror the exact language from the job description. Include both spelled-out terms and acronyms (e.g., "Search Engine Optimization (SEO)").
Stick to Standard Headings
Use conventional section headings like "Work Experience," "Education," and "Skills" that ATS systems expect.
Keep Formatting Simple
Avoid complex layouts, columns, text boxes, headers/footers, and fancy formatting that can confuse parsers.
Submit as PDF or DOCX
These are the most widely supported formats. Check the job posting for any format preference.
Avoid Images and Tables
ATS cannot read text embedded in images, graphics, charts, or complex tables.
Use Strong Action Verbs
Start bullet points with impactful verbs like "Led," "Developed," "Implemented," "Achieved," and "Optimized."
Quantify Your Achievements
Use numbers and metrics to demonstrate impact: percentages, dollar amounts, team sizes, and time saved.
Tailor Each Application
Customize your resume for every job. One-size-fits-all resumes score poorly with ATS keyword matching.
Proofread Carefully
Typos and misspellings can prevent keyword matches. Double-check all text, especially technical terms.
Use an ATS-Optimized Template
Start with a template that's already built for ATS compatibility. ResumeBuildz's 20 templates are tested against real ATS parsers.
Common ATS Mistakes to Avoid
Using Creative File Formats
Submitting resumes as JPG, PNG, or in portfolio formats that ATS cannot parse.
Stuffing Keywords Unnaturally
Hiding white text or cramming keywords out of context gets flagged or ignored by modern ATS.
Using Only Graphics and Icons
Replacing text with icons for contact info, skills ratings as bars, or image-based layouts.
Ignoring Job Description Language
Using different terminology than the job posting, even if they mean the same thing.
Multi-Column Complex Layouts
Fancy two or three-column designs can scramble the reading order for ATS parsers.
ATS-Friendly File Formats
| Feature | DOCX | Other (JPG, PNG, etc.) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATS Compatibility | High | Highest | None |
| Formatting Preserved | Excellent | Good | N/A |
| Parsing Accuracy | Good | Best | Not Supported |
| Universal Support | Yes | Yes | No |
| Recommended | Yes | Yes | No |
Check Your Resume's ATS Score
Upload your resume or build one from scratch. Our 12-point ATS checker shows you exactly what to fix: keyword gaps, formatting issues, and weak verbs. You can also browse our ATS-friendly templates or read our resume writing tips.